As
a child, I remember being comfortable in unfamiliar environments only
when my mother was in sight. As soon as she would go to a different
room, I would stop what I was doing and follow her. It is now widely
known that a parent’s attention, comfort, and touch is very important
for normal development. However, this was only possible by pioneering
work in the area.
The
first experiments in this field were done by Harry Harlow at the University
of Wisconsin. Through initial observations, Harlow noticed that baby
monkeys who were separated from their mothers were attached to a piece
of cloth, which they carried around everywhere. He extrapolated this